If this ain’t class warfare…

Written by Love Isn’t Enough guest columnist LaToya; Originally published at CocoaMamas

“If this is not class warfare, I don’t know what is.” – The Seeker

“Here we go again.” – The Thinker

These are the words of friends of mine as they express shock over the second case in only a matter of months in which a black mother has made national headlines for pursuing a better education for her children than they otherwise would have received.

In the most recent case, Tonya McDowell, a black mother who lived sometimes in a homeless shelter, sometimes on a friend’s couch, used her babysitter’s address, where she did not live, to enroll her children in a Connecticut school. When the school found out, they had McDowell arrested, and charged with stealing over $15,000 in educational funds. In the previous case, Kelli Williams-Bolar, after refusing to remove her children from the Ohio school district in which her father lived, was arrested, charged, and spent 9 days in jail. She is now on probation for 2 years and must complete 80 hours of community service.

For the second time this year, a black mother has been arrested and charged with larceny – stealing education, defined in the simplest of terms as taking something that not only doesn’t belong to you, but rightfully belongs to someone else. For the second time, PUBLIC education has been defined as a proprietary right that only belongs to some children and not to others. For the second time, the law has allowed municipalities to decide what “public” is deserving, and what “public” is not. For the second time, the public-private distinction has absolutely dissolved.

I’ve heard a lot of arguments from folks about why what both of these women did was wrong. Most of these arguments have come from relatively well-to-do folks, who buy homes at high prices, and live in relatively high performing school districts. For them, education is proprietary, because it is paid for our of their (high) property taxes. Furthermore, they pay extra money, on a voluntary basis, to an education non-profit that supplements the property tax funding. That’s how their schools can afford art and music teachers, fully-stocked libraries, and full-time librarians.

But what is most important to these parents, and why they are so against “others” coming in and enrolling their children when they don’t live in the district, is due to scarcity. In the district where I live, children cannot always go to their neighborhood school because the reputation of how good the school district keeps the population of school-aged children growing, meaning the number of kids is growing but the number of schools is not. Parents here sometimes have siblings in schools across town from each other because one child one year had to be overflowed because there was no room in the neighborhood kindergarten class. Parents argue that they moved to these toney suburbs precisely for the schools; they pay high property taxes and contribute to the education fund precisely because they expect to get into the school and receive a top notch education. There is a sense that there is hardly enough to go around for the people who actually live here.

For these parents, while it is public education in name, they fully believe they are paying for it, in a very real sense. These parents argue that they could have lived elsewhere, could have bought a cheaper home, could have lived somewhere where there was less scarcity. But they didn’t. They chose to live here, and in some cases, sacrificed to do so. When “others,” who are not contributing to property taxes, or the education fund, come in and take a spot, in a very real sense it feels like stealing. It feels like these “others” are taking money that simply and clearly does not belong to them.

For a long time, I could not understand where these parents were coming from. It sounded like pure and simple selfishness to me. And the fact is, it is selfishness. But it’s not their fault. They are just playing the game.

We live in a society that has totally abandoned the goals of public education. Rather than the goal of creating a educated citizenry because that is what is best for a participatory democracy, education has been turned into an individualistic pursuit. Today, we speak of education as something a person has to get if they want to be anything in this world, rather than as something our nation needs to foster if we want to sustain our way of life. When the founders wrote the Constitution, while they wrote of the importance of “life, liberty, and property” they should have also wrote about the federal interests in education.

Because now, public education is no longer truly public. If public is taken to mean as “for the common good,” which public schools once were, they no longer are. Common schools were designed to educate all children, to make all children productive citizens, to foster a sense of nationalism, to develop “Americans.” But now, in our national lingo, public means “charity,” or simply, “free,” giving a sense that it’s only for those who cannot afford it. So when we think of “public education,” we think of what we have to provide to those who cannot afford “education,” and usually what we give those who cannot afford a basic provision of life – food, clothing, shelter – is a run-down form of what everyone else gets.

These two mothers – Tonya McDowell and Kelley Williams-Bolar – are on the front lines of class warfare, attempting to reclaim the commonsense definition of what it means to have public education. Public education is not just free, but it is an education that is dedicated to educating for the public, common, good. It is an education that recognizes that if some of us are uneducated, that is bad for all of us. It is an education that recognizes that equity cannot be ignored. It is an education worth going to jail for.

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10 Responses to If this ain’t class warfare…

  1. E says:

    Excellent, excellent post.

  2. Alex says:

    When I was homeless I was told that there is a federal law that states you have the right to enroll your child in the school district of your choice due to homelessness. That they cannot refuse your child’s enrollment.

    This federal law is called the McKinney-Vento Act.

    “Definition of Homeless: The federal government’s legal definition of homelessness based on the McKinney-Vento Homeless Education Assistance Act is anyone who…

    Lacks a regular, fixed and adequate nighttime residence (sub standard housing).
    Is sharing housing due to economic struggles (double-up).
    Is living in a shelter, hotel or motel.
    Is living in a public place not designed for sleeping (cars, parks).
    Is an unaccompanied youth.
    Is a child or youth awaiting foster care placement.
    Is a child or youth abandoned in a hospital.
    Is a migrant child who qualifies under any of the above. ”

    If this woman’s lawyer is well-versed in this law, she should win the case…and the school district should formally apologize to her.

    How the hell can a school district not know about this law? This law impacts children who are enrolled in America’s public school systems who may be homeless!

  3. Meredith L. says:

    Extremely well-written. And an excellent point. Even before I had my son I lamented the lack of quality public education in this country.

    To me, this all stems from what seems to be a fundamental hatred of education by Republicans. Not only do they cut funding to public schools constantly, but their heroes extoll the “virtues” of being uneducated. See: Sarah Palin.

    Since when is wanting a quality education for your child a bad thing? Since the “undeserving” tried to usurp it for themselves, I guess.

  4. Robyn says:

    I’ve always thought that property taxes should go into one big pool and be meted out according to the number of kids in the school, not according to where that school is. I’ve also always thought that all parents should be able to choose where their children attend school, as long as those parents take responsibility for transporting the kids. Funding schools through property taxes has been found unconstitutional in some states, but even those states haven’t done away with the practice.

    We live in an expensive house in a neighborhood full of foreclosures. Our district is failing. We were lucky to get into one of the two charter schools, available by lottery only. Over 1000 children applied, and only about 60 got in.

  5. RCHOUDH says:

    Thanks for shedding light on such an important topic.

    @Robyn
    Pooling property taxes to give out equitably to all schools is a great idea. Unfortunately the one excuse I hear from well-to-do parents about that is that their taxes shouldn’t go into taking care of “failed schools” (which is code word amongst them for inner city school districts). Their argument basically consists of saying since they’re paying these taxes they should have a say towards where it is spent and since their kids are their priority their kids schools should exclusively be paid for. They say it’s not their fault parents in failing school districts can’t afford to pay high property taxes because they’re poor, unemployed, etc.
    Unfortunately Americans have lost touch with viewing matters like education as for the “common good”. The capitalist notions of “lessaiz-faire markets” and “competition” have seeped into the public educational system so that now everyone’s just out there taking care of their own selfish needs without regard to the situation of others. And yes in the long run that type of mentality will drag America down because if all kids are not given the best possible education, the country can no longer claim to be “exceptional” on the world stage.

  6. Yes, yes yes. While I am dedicated to the ideal of a public education system that works (for all of us) the reality is much more ugly and dysfunctional. Thank you for your excellent post. I will be sharing it.

  7. chinamom says:

    thankyou for sharing light on a topic that had not even crossed my mind. while I feel bad for the women, I dont feel they should be punished criminally, but they should not lie about the addresses. I feel you should go and ask to get into the school you want to. we had to do that for my son .

  8. Adrian W. says:

    Very, very impressive post. Definitely a lot to chew on here.

  9. Pingback: There is a problem here alright, but it isn’t the homeless mother trying to get her children into a good school « blue milk

  10. lilacsigil says:

    While the public school (state school) system in Australia is certainly more equitable than that of the US, pooling all the funds and distributing them to schools based on number of students (plus extras for things like building maintenance etc.) starts well and ends up with the schools that have the most political strength getting far, far more than their fair share. In fact, private schools – some of which cost thousands of dollars per student per year – are, in some cases, better government-funded than state schools with crumbling buildings and toilets that don’t work. Parents with more money provide extra programs to schools – and this would be okay if it wasn’t basic programs and basic building maintenance that they were funding – and rural schools, especially schools with a large Aboriginal population, do worst of all.

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